1Supriyo Imran,2Ahmad Ramadhan Siregar,3Didi Rukmana,4Syamsuddin Nompo,5Ria Indriani
1,5Departmemt of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, State University of Gorontalo, Indonesia
2,3Department of Economic Social, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
4Department of Nutrition and Forage, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v4-i11-10Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:
The data analysis used in this research is risk analysis, profit analysis and farming feasibility analysis. The corn-beef cattle integration system can provide great benefits, and a relatively small production risk. The risk of production in corn farming is greater than that of beef cattle (KV = 0.49<0.40). Meanwhile, the profit of corn farming is 10,027,029 IDR / season or 12,605,408 IDR / season / hectare with an R/C ratio of 3.12. The profit of the cattle business is 7,863,872 IDR / period or 1,669,831 / period / head with an R/C ratio of 1.25. So that the average profit of corn-cow integration farmers is 17,890,901 IDR.
KeywordsIntegration, risk, production, profits, corn, beef cattle
REFERENCES
1) Asmara, A. 2002. Optimalisasi Pola Usahatani Tanaman Pangan pada Lahan Sawah dan Ternak Domba di Kecamatan
Sukahaji, Majalengka. Tesis Magister Sains. Program Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.BPS Kabupaten Bone
Bolango, 2017. Kabupaten Bone Bolango dalam Angka.
2) Bahri, S, A. Natsir, S.N. Sirajuddin, S.Hasan, 2018. Integrated Agricultural System Study on Crops :Intercropping of Corn-
Peanut and Beef Cattle Fatening. International Journal of Current Research in Biosciences and Plant Biology, Vol.5, No.4
3) Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan Departemen Pertanian. 2012. Pedoman Teknis Integrasi Ternak Ruminansia-Tanaman.
Direktorat Budidaya Ternak Ruminansia Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan Departemen Pertanian, Jakarta.
4) Fariyanti, A. 2008. Perilaku Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Petani Sayuran dalam Menghadapi Risiko Produksi dan Harga
Produk di Kecamatan Pengalengan Kabupaten Bandung. Disertasi. Sekolah Pascasarjana. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Bogor.
5) Gil, J.D.B, R. Garrett, and T. Berger, 2016. Determinants of crop-livestock integration in Brazil: Evidence fromthe
household and regional levels. Land Use Policy Journal (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2016.09.022
6) Gil, J, M. Siebold and T. Berger, 2015. Adoption and development of integrated crop–livestock–forestry systems in Mato
Grosso, Brazil. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment Journal (2015), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.10.008
7) Hastang dan Asnawi, A. 2014. Analisis keuntungan peternak sapi potong berbasis peternakan rakyat di Kabupaten
Bone. Jurnal Ilmu-IlmuPeternakan. 1 (1) : 240-252.
8) Howara, D. 2004. Optimalisasi Pengembangan Usahatani Tanaman Padi dan Ternak secara Terpadu di Kabupaten
Majalengka. Tesis Magister Sains. Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi Pertanian, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian
Bogor, Bogor.
9) Handayani, S. 2009. Model integrasi tanaman-ternak di kabupaten Donggala Kabupaten Sulawesi Tengah: pendekatan
optimalisasi program linier. Tesis Magister Sains. Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi Pertanian, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut
Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
10) Imran, S., 2020. Risiko Produksi pada Sistem Integrasi Tanaman-Ternak. Ideas publishing, Gorontalo.
11) Imran, S., A. R. Siregar, D.Rukmana and S. Nompo, 2018. Characteristics Of Corn Farming Income With Integration
System (Corn-Cattle) and Non-Integration In Bone Bolango, Gorontalo, Indonesia. International Journal of Information
Research and Review Vol. 05, Issue, 11, pp.5868-5872.
12) Jahangir,K.R.Cramb,M.Alauddin, D.Gaydon, C.Rofe. 2020. Farmer’s Perceptions and Management of Risk in Rice/Shrimp
Farming System in South West Coastal Bangladesh. Land Use Policy.Elseiver.DOI :10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104577
13) Kurniati, D. 2012. Analisis Risiko Produksi dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya pada Usahatani Jagung di
Kecamatan Mempawah Hulu Kabupaten Landak. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian. Volume 1.Nomor 3.
Desember.Halaman 60-68.
14) Lisson, S, M. Macleod , C. McDonald, J. Corfield, B. Pengelly, L. Wirajaswadi, R. Rahman, S. Bahar, R. Padjung, N. Razak,
K. Puspadi, Dahlanuddin, Y. Sutaryono, S. Saenong, T. Panjaitan, L. Hadiawati, A. Ash, and L. Brennan, 2010. A
participatory, farming systems approach to improving Bali cattle production in the smallholder crop–livestock systems
of Eastern Indonesia. Agricultural Systems Journal. doi:10.1016/j.agsy.2010.05.002
15) Muslim, C dan V. Darwis, 2012. Keragaan Kedelai Nasional dan Analisis Farmer Share serta Efisiensi Saluran Pemasaran
Kedelai di Kabupaten Cianjur.Jurnal SEPA. Vol.9 No.1 September 2012. Hal 1-11.
16) Musa. Y, M. Farid, R. Efendy, A. Haris. 2013. Pembentukan Jagung Sintetik Toleran Cekaman Kekeringan dan Efisien
Penggunaan Nitrogen. Laporan Kegiatan Penelitian. LP2M. UNHAS
17) Rouf, A.A. 2015. Potensi Limbah Pertanian sebagai Pakan Sapi di Kabupaten Gorontalo.Seminar Nasional Teknologi
Peternakan dan Veteriner, BPTP Gorontalo
18) Robison, L.J., and P.J. Barry. 2001. The Competitive Firm’s Response to Risk. New York : Macmillan Publishing Company.
19) Saptana, N.K. Agustin, dan A.M. Ar-Rozi. 2012. Kinerja Produksi dan Harga Komoditas Cabai Merah. Laporan Akhir Anjak
2012.PSEKP, Bogor.
20) Soedjana,T.D,2007. Sistem Usahatani Terintegrasi Tanaman-Ternak sebagai Respon Petani terhadap Faktor Resiko.
Jurnal Litbang Pertanian 26(2).
21) Soekarwati. 2002. Analisi Usaha Tani. UI-Press. Jakarta
22) Stark, F, A. Fanchone, I. Semjen, C.H Moulin, and H. Archimede, 2016. Crop-livestock integration, from single practice to
global functioningin the tropics: Case studies in Guadeloupe. European Journal of Agronomy (2016),
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2016.06.004
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 11 NOVEMBER 2021
Our Services and Policies
Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected.
The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis will publish 12 monthly online issues per year,IJMRA publishes articles as soon as the final copy-edited version is approved. IJMRA publishes articles and review papers of all subjects area.
Open access is a mechanism by which research outputs are distributed online, Hybrid open access journals, contain a mixture of open access articles and closed access articles.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis initiate a call for research paper for Volume 07 Issue 04 ( April 2024).
PUBLICATION DATES:
1) Last Date of Submission : 25 April 2024 .
2) Article published within a week.
3) Submit Article : editor@ijmra.in or Online
Why with us
1 : IJMRA only accepts original and high quality research and technical papers.
2 : Paper will publish immediately in current issue after registration.
3 : Authors can download their full papers at any time with digital certificate.
The Editors reserve the right to reject papers without sending them out for review.
Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected. The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.