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Volume 05 Issue 05 MAY 2022

Indigenousism, Hinduism and Christianism - A Glimpse of Religious Transformation of the North East Indian Tribes of Tripura
Dr. Nirmal Bhadra
Associate Professor, Department of History, Swami Vivekananda Mahavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Tripura, India 799210
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v5-i5-26

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ABSTRACT:

The article is a brief report of transformation of the indigenous religion of the autochthonous tribal people of the North East Indian State of Tripura who were inhabited in the state since the primitive age. In course of time thousands of non tribe people from the neighboring districts of the then East Pakistan or today’s Bangladesh migrated and settle in Tripura. As a result, this migration made a bold effort on the religious life of the tribes of Tripura and the process of religious transformation had taken part seriously. Within a century that is 20th century the tribes of Tripura religiously converted from indigenous practice to Hinduism or Christianity as a whole. It is unfortunate that scholar’s attention has not been focused on this aspect. The present study aims at bring about the real fact by examining authentic sources and materials.

REFERENCES

1) Hunter, W.W., A Statistical Account of Bengal, Vol.-VI, London, 1876, Re-print, 1973. p.483.

2) Hunter, W.W., Op. cit p.483.

3) Palit, B., History of Religion in Tripura, New Delhi, 2000, p.148.

4) Bhowmik, D.L., Tribal Religion of Tripura, Agartala, 2003. p.21.

5) Interview from Sukrai Debbarma, (75 Yrs.), Lembuchera, West Tripura, India, Dated: 08/10/2008.

6) Bhattacharjee, P.B., Tribal Pujas and Festivals in Tripura, Agartala, 1994. p.29 & Bhowmik, D.L., Op. cit. p.38.

7) Hunter, W.W., Op. cit. p.492.

8) Interview from Chantai Debbarma, (82 Yrs.), Sipahi Para, West Tripura, India, Dated: 09/10/2008.

9) Singha, K.C., Rajmala –ba-Tripurar Itihas, Commilla, 1896, Re-Print, Agartala, 1405, B.S. p.12 & Sen., K.P., Sri Rajmala, Vol.-I, II, III, IV, Agartala, 1926, Re-Print, 2003.Vol.-II, pp.103, 104.

10) Singha, K.C., Op. cit. p.12.

11) Bhowmik, D.L., Op. cit. pp.23, 24.

12) Bhattacharjee, P.B., Op. cit. p.83.

13) Singha, K.C., Op. cit. pp.11, 12 & Chaudhury, A.C., Census Report of Tripura 1901. pp. 33, 50

14) Sen, K.P., Vol.-I, Op. cit. p.95.

15) Bhattacharjee, P.B., Tribal Pujas and Festivals in Tripura, Agartala, 1994, p.7.

16) Bhowmik, D.L., Tribal Religion of Tripura, Agartala, 2003, p.50.

17) Bhowmik, D.L., Op. cit. pp.54, 55.

18) Debbarma, S., 1340 Tring Saner Tripura Rajyer Census Bibarani, Agartala, 1931, Re-Print, 1997, pp.49, 55.

19) Hunter, W.W., Op. cit. p.493 & Chaudhuri, D.K., (ed.), Administration Report Of The Political Agency, Hill Tipperah, (1878-79,--1889-90.), Vol.-II, Agartala, 1996 p.99.

20) Lewin, H.T., The Hill Tracts of Chittagong and the Dwellers Therein, Kolkata, 1869, Re-Print, New Delhi, 200. p. 95 & Hunter, W.W., Op. cit. p. 484

21) Singha, K.C., Op. cit. p. 10.

22) Chaudhuri, A.C., Op. cit. pp. p. 32.

23) Debbarma, S., Op. cit. p. 82.

Volume 05 Issue 05 MAY 2022

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


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